Category Archives: Green Initiatives / Environment

Pilarichettipalem’s women farmers churn out profits from small holdings

Many among the 40 women farmers are now growing bitter gourd in rainy season at Pilarichettipalem village in Krishna District./ Photo: T. Appala Naidu / The Hindu
Many among the 40 women farmers are now growing bitter gourd in rainy season at Pilarichettipalem village in Krishna District./ Photo: T. Appala Naidu / The Hindu

Turn their patches of land into vegetable fields and make money round the year

Women have turned into successful farmers by developing their small holdings that were not viable to grow paddy into vegetable fields and making money round the year at Pilarichettipalem of Machilipatnam rural mandal in Krishna District.

Among the 40 women farmers engaged in producing a dozen varieties of vegetables, including leaf vegetables, most of them are landless who entered into tenancy in recent times.

Men help out

“Earlier the small holdings, not exceeding 5 cents in and around the village, were either left without any cultivation or used for cattle ground. Now, the average monthly profit has touched to Rs 5,000 to Rs 6,000 on these fields,” P. Krishna Kumari, who raises bitter gourd told The Hindu.

The women grow vegetables such as bitter gourd, ladyfinger, drumstick, green chilli to amaranth and sorrel leaves based on the weather conditions. At a distance of barely 5 km from the Krishna District headquarters, Machilipatnam, the men from these families join hands to take the produce to the market and sell at remunerative prices.

“The practice is merely to generate additional income for the family and not to lose the benefit from the fertile soil. It is clearly evident that major crops cannot be raised on these holdings due to rising input cost and thus vegetable farming has been proved viable and lucrative,” said another farmer, Yelagani Nagamani, a regular worker in the imitation jewellery industry.

Like Nagamani, every woman active in vegetable farming also had an additional source of income from cattle rearing too. Having gained experience, a clear competition exists among the women farmers on how best one can be innovative.

After the village witnessed a tremendous change brought by the women farmers, there were hardly any small holdings readily available to newcomers for farming.

“The tenancy rates have also gone up to Rs 2,500 to Rs 3,000 per year on any given small land in the village, witnessing a huge demand for them,” said other farmers.

source: http://www.thehindu.com / The Hindu / Home> News> Cities> Vijayawada / by T. Appala Naidu / Machilipatnam – September 25th, 2013

Solar power brings light in lives of Adilabad Adivasis

Picture for representational purposes only.
Picture for representational purposes only.

Adilabad:

 The Adivasis of Gosigutta and Poshigutta habitations, located in the deep forests in Ichoda mandal and Purushothampur, in Neredigonda and Rampur, in Kadam mandals, have for the first time seen lit lamps in their huts and a sachet for recharging their mobiles if any.

At last nature came to the rescue of the Adivasis, living in interior areas, in the form of solar light. The Transco staff has fixed two 10 volts CFL bulbs to each family and a sachet kit for other purposes, including charging their mobiles. Adivasis of these habitations are slowly getting used to the solar energy lighting their lives.

NPDCL is setting up solar plants at identified 19 Adivasi habitations, in interior areas, in the district, while 20 habitations in Khammam district, will be under Rajiv Gandhi Grameena Vidyudeekarana Yojana. The Gosigutta habitation consists of six households, located in the dense forests, nearly 25 km from the Ichoda mandal headquarters.

Atram Somu, of Gosigutta, said they were for the first time seeing lit lamps in their houses. He said the lighting in their houses and in the habitation will be helpful in protecting themselves from the forest animals.

The NPDCL has set up solar plants having each 4 KW capacity with SPV panels (Solar photo voltaic panels) at these four habitations and the batteries get charged with solar energy and have five days back up and supply power to the households.

In Adilabad region, Transco officials have completed work related to setting up solar power plants at four habitations, out of total 19 identified habitations, in the district and will be inaugurated officially soon.

NPDCL chairman and MD Kartikeya Misra conducted a test change of solar power plant and power connections to the houses.

source: http://www.deccanchronicle.com / Deccan Chronicle / Home> News> Current Affairs / DC / Pillalamarri Srinivas / October 24th, 2013

A walk down pre-historic lane

Velociraptor Sculpture Size: Life size
Velociraptor Sculpture Size: Life size

For the first time in the country, a unique Jurassic Park is going to come up near Lotus Pond at Jubilee Hills in the city.

Over a dozen extinct animals that existed some 150 million years ago will be brought to life in the form of life-size dinosaur models. To show a simulated environment of animals in their natural habitat they will be placed among native vegetation or water. For those interested in learning more about the history of dinosaurs, this park will be of immense benefit.

The Jurassic Park (prehistoric animal sculptures) will feature over a dozen life-size dinosaur models like Tyrannosaurus Rex (T-Rex), Triceratops, Stegosaurus, Barosaurus, Espinosaurio to name a few. These models will range in sizes from the 28 metres long  Barosaurus to the two metres long Archaeopteryx.

The dinosaur models or sculptures will be made from a base of carved polystyrene foam and covered with fiberglass.

Plants like Cycads (60 species) and Ferns(20 species)from some 80 species which have survived since the age of the dinosaurs period and which still exist will also be planted in the park which are conducive to the city’s climate.

Speaking to Express, GHMC Additional Commissioner (Urban Biodiversity wing) N Chandramohan Reddy said that the unique Jurassic park will come up in a two acre open space near Lotus Pond in Jubilee Hills.

The park would be developed at a cost of Rs 55 lakh and the tenders would be invited shortly. According to him, the park would be ready and thrown open to public from March 2014.

Of the Rs 55 lakh being spent to built the park, Rs 20 lakh would be spent for life-size models, Rs 25 lakh for planting Cycad and Ferns and the remaining Rs 10 lakh will be devoted towards building an information centre.  The information centre will provide a range of information to the visitors who are eager to know more about the life history of dinosaurs, how they lived, how they survived and the reasons for their extinction.

Chandramohan Reddy said the proposed Jurassic park will be a delight to dinosaur fans and inspire a new interest in pre-historic things for younger people. According to him, the park will be an educational and fun place, where everyone can learn more about the majestic animals that ruled the earth for over 150 million years.

Another unique feature of this park is its unique outdoor setting. While most museums have dinosaur skeletons, the park here will have realistic life-size dinosaur models and colour variations to give a better understanding as to how they looked when alive.

source: http://www.newindianexpress.com / The New Indian Express / Home> Cities> Hyderabad /  ENS – Hyderabad / by Bachan Jeet Singh / August 28th, 2013

Let’s go to the zoo!

The common Squirrel Monkey.
The common Squirrel Monkey.

If you think you’ve been there and done that at the Nehru Zoological Park, it’s newest members will change that.

After a decade and a half, the zoo is now host to a pair of Squirrel monkeys, courtesy the Gujarat-based GSPL India Transco Ltd, (GITL), which donated the animals. A South American animal that lives in many parts of the continent including the French Guiana, Venezuela, Brazil and Ecuador, it is commonly captured for pet trade and medical research, but is not a threatened species yet.

Also joining the zoo’s roster is a mute white swan and a black swan. While the white swan was donated by ITC Bhadrachalam, the Black Swan was acquired under the exchange programme from Mysore Zoo.

With the addition of these four, the Nehru zoological park now boasts of 158 species and 1471 animals. The park is also going to be adding an adult female cheetah and giraffe in a month’s time.

“While two male and one female cheetah have arrived here from Czech Republic last year, one more female cheetah will arrive soon,” says zoo curator, A Shankaran. “We have a male Giraffe and one more female Giraffe will arrive from Malaysia in a week’s time”, he further informed.

The furry-looking monkey (scientific name: Saimiri sciureus) is typically known for it’s slightly longer tail that measures 41 cms. The common squirrel monkey has a grey coat but stands out because of its bright yellow legs.

The mute swan is usually found in Europe and Asia while the black swan is a native of Australia. Measuring between 110  and 142 centimetres in length and weighing 3.7 kilograms, the black swan has a wing span between 1.6 and 2 metres. Whereas, the mute Swan measuring between 125 to 170 centimetres length, has a white plumage with an orange bill.

Visitors who turned up at the zoo were quite excited to see the new additions. “To be surrounded by all these amazing animals is a great experience. I have been coming to the zoo since last 20 years and whenever I hear that a new member is being added to the zoo family, I make it a point to visit with my family and welcome the member,” said Aditya Reddy, a senior executive at IT firm.

“The pair of squirrel monkeys are very cute. I liked its tail very much. It’s rare to spot a  squirrel monkey and here we are able to see them. Its really great,” gushed Swetha, a student.

“Both the mute swan and the black swan looked impressive with their huge wings, especially when they spread it,” exclaimed a 12 year-old Rohan, who was also fascinated by the S-shaped neck of the bird.

source: http://www.newindianexpress.com / The New Indian Express / Home> Cities> Hyderabad / by Express News Service – Hyderabad / October 07th, 2013

Pest attack? Mobile Apps to help rice farmers with cure

Photo: The Hindu
Photo: The Hindu

Hyderabad :

Rice, one of the oldest harvested crops, still relies on very old farming traditions. But soon, rice farmers are set to get Internet savvy as they can download a few Apps on their mobile phones that can help them diagnose pest attacks and get the right prescription of fertilisers.

Rice Knowledge Management Portal (RKMP), run by the Directorate of Rice Research (DRR), is running a pilot on a diagnostic App that works on Android phones. The second App is on fertiliser recommendation and the third one is a slew of knowledge capsules. It provides vast data on eight categories of information on selection of varieties, land prescription, nutrition, water and pests.

“We expect the first App to be ready on January 1, 2014,” Shaik N. Meera, a senior DRR scientist who heads the portal, told Business Line.

RKMP runs a portal on rice, the single largest portal for any crop in the country, with a huge repository of knowledge on rice. Launched two years ago, the initiative under the National Agricultural Innovation Project built the portal with information gathered from 106 rice research centres across the country.

The content is available in Bengali, English, Marathi, Kannada, Oriya, Punjabi, Tamil and Telugu. The portal contains 6,000 minutes of audio content in all these languages. “Farmers can get information on what varieties should be grown on their lands. Policy makers can look for historic data on productivity and yield. Researchers can find past data on multi-location trials,” he said. The portal contains images of the crop at different stages. The images include the disease-hit plants.

“Farmers can simply take an image on their phones and compare it with a relevant image on the portal. A suitable prescription too is provided accordingly,” he said.

Based on the frequently asked questions at the Kisan Call Centre (1551), the portal narrowed down the common problems that bother the paddy farmers to 489 and provided detailed answers.

“We have analysed some 11,000 questions that they received at the call centre,” he said.

Keeping in view the bandwidth issues and other constraints, RKMP also developed all the content in CDs in order to make it available offline that are being distributed for free to non-governmental organisations and the other agencies in need.

source: http://www.thehindubusinessline.com / Business Line / Home> Industry> Agri-Biz /  by K. V.Kurmanath    kurmanath.kanchi@thehindu.co.in / Hyderabad – August 27th, 2013

Hyderabad to host cleanest marathon

WasteWarriorsHF06sept2013

Hyderabad:

After earning the enviable tag of being among the top three cities in India with high green cover, Hyderabad is now gearing up to be the only city to host the cleanest and greenest marathon in India — the Hyderabad Marathon, scheduled for August 25.

Waste Warriors, a voluntary organisation for waste management, will be manning  20 checkpoints along the way. Assisting them will be 150 volunteers from various schools in the city.

Jodie Underhill, founder of Waste Warriors, said, “Our activities at the marathon will include waste segregation at source, maximising recycling to reduce the amount going to landfill and composting of food waste. We will also be educating people and raising awareness prior to the event, with emphasis on keeping the route clean rather than just cleaning up afterwards.”

Underhill said that during the race, “We are encouraging runners to use the garbage bags that are provided wherever possible, alternatively garbage can be thrown on the ground in the 200-metre stretch on either side of any of the 18 check points.

We also have four garbage trucks standing by, to collect from roadsides and checkpoints.” Anticipating a crowd of 6,000 runners, the marathon is being organised by Hyderabad Runners.

source: http://www.deccanchronicle.com / Deccan Chronicle / Home> News> Current Affairs /  by Krithi Gonwar, DC / August 23rd, 2013

Spice garden soon at Necklace road

A spice-cum-herbal garden is coming up opposite Sanjeevaiah Park on the Necklace Road.

The Buddha Purnima Project (BPP) wing of the Hyderabad Metropolitan Development Authority (HMDA) has initiated the process by floating the tenders.  The tenders would be finalised in about two weeks time and the entire process would be completed by this month-end, BPP Officer on Special Duty P Rajender Reddy told Express.

The spice and medicinal-cum-herbal garden will come up in about 2.25 acres of land at a cost of 1.5 crore.

It will be developed with the support of Spice Board India under the Union ministry of commerce, Andhra Pradesh Medicinal and Aromatic Plants Board, Greater Hyderabad Municipal Corporation (GHMC) and other departments concerned.

Initially the civil works would be taken up first whereas the landscaping, planting and related works will be taken up later.

The facility would be developed in a eco-friendly manner. It would likely be thrown open to the public early next year.

Based on the topography of Hyderabad and surrounding places, spice plants like cinnamon, nutmeg, cardamom, pepper, cloves, chilli, cumin curry leaves, turmeric, ginger, garlic, mustard basil, cassia, coriander, saffron and other varieties etc would be planted. Spices park will help render educative services to the visitors. Because of the varying climates – from tropical to sub-tropical to temperate-almost all spices grow splendidly in Hyderabad, he added.

Herbal plants aloe vera, tulsi, chamomile, ashwagandha, sarpagandha, coleus, geranium, rosemary, jatropa and other herbal plants will also be planted etc. He said that there is a global resurgence in traditional and alternative healthcare systems, so having medicinal garden gains importance.

source: http://www.newindianexpress.com / The New Indian Express / Home> Cities> Hyderabad / by S Bachan Jeet Singh / ENS – Hyderabad / August 11th, 2013

Cycle to office in Cyberabad!

The corporate cycling competition will be held on August 15 at the Gachibowli stadium and is being organised by The Atlanta Foundation (TAF), a not-for-profit organisation.
The corporate cycling competition will be held on August 15 at the Gachibowli stadium and is being organised by The Atlanta Foundation (TAF), a not-for-profit organisation.

By the end of this year, health conscious Hyderabadis will have one more reason to smile. A 30-km long cycle track, being laid in Cyberabad by the Andhra Pradesh Industrial Infrastructure Corporation Limited (APIIC) and the Greater Hyderabad Municipal Corporation (GHMC), will be completed by this year-end.

APIIC managing director Jayesh Ranjan, speaking at the launch of the fifth Freedom Ride-2013, a corporate cycling competition here Friday, said 10 cycle stations will be built and employees working in the area can pick up a cycle from one of them to commute to their place of work for a fixed amount every month.

The corporate cycling competition will be held on August 15 at the Gachibowli stadium and is being organised by The Atlanta Foundation (TAF), a not-for-profit organisation.

Jayesh Ranjan said the event, supported by the APIIC, is intended to encourage cycling among people. The organisers announced that participants have to cycle 66 km to celebrate India’s 66th Independence Day.

Deenanath Harapanahalli, founder of TAF, said a part of the money collected through registration fee for the competition will be used to provide education to underprivileged students through educational programs conducted at four government schools adopted by TAF.

Donations generated through the competition will be collected by TAF’s charity partner ‘United Way of Hyderabad’ which will be used to fund activities in rainbow schools.

Close to 5,300 people have already registered for the competition. Those interested can register till August 13 by paying `1250. The freedom ride will be flagged off at 7 a.m. on August 15.

source: http://www.newindianexpress.com / The New Indian Express / Home> Cities> Hyderabad / by Express News Service – Hyderabad / August 10th, 2013

Safety, the solar way

24 Hours Security Solar Power Fencing System
24 Hours Security Solar Power Fencing System

Gone are the days of raised compound walls embedded with glass splinters jutting over them as a means of safety from burglars. Solar fences which are the preferred choice of security for institutions and sites of historical or archaeological prominence, are of late gaining prominence among owners of individual houses and apartment complexes.

More than 700 families, including those staying in apartments at Somajiguda, Banjara Hills, Jubilee Hills, Gachibowli, Madhapur and Medchal areas in Hyderabad have installed solar fences to protect their premises from thieves. Those residing in gated communities in Medchal, Rajendranagar and Gachibowli also have gone the solar way.

“I faced a harrowing time when unknown persons entered my house by scaling the compound wall and stole pump-sets, drainage covers and water faucets. I have now overcome the problem by installing solar fencing around my house,” said Srinivas, a 40-year-old State government employee from Medchal.

Like Srinivas, many residents, who are staying on the suburbs, have begun to protect their homes with solar fencing to prevent burglars from entering their houses. With increase in thefts in cities and suburbs, most home owners are evincing interest in fortifying their compound walls with solar fencing. The management committees of several religious places are also coming forward to put up the fencing.

Companies dealing with installation of fencing say perimeter security is the present day’s need. Solar fencing is the modern day’s alternative to the conventional type of perimeter protection. These are active fences and punish the intruder the moment he touches or tries to tamper with it. Conventional fences are only passive types and cannot resist the intruder if he tries to enter forcibly.

Solar fences ward off thieves by giving a sharp, short but a safe shock and create psychological fear. The alarm incorporated in the system goes off when the fence is tampered with and alerts inmates, explains Excel Security Systems proprietor Sameer Hussain.

He says solar security fencing delays, denies and detects the entry of intruder and reduces the expenditure on security guards even while providing quantifiable enhancement in security. It would also provide 24X7 protection without delays or inconvenience to occupants in the building.

According to Hussian, the facility is scientific and works on solar energy with backup facility to run uninterruptedly during night as well as cloudy days. The whole system can be divided into two segments, namely the central control unit or solar power generating system with SMSS500 unit and the actual fence.

The solar photovoltaic module converts sunshine into electrical energy and sends them to the SMSS500 unit through a backup battery. The SMSS500 unit takes 12V supply as input and energizes it into high volt pulses in the range of about 7,000 Volts.

These pulses will travel through fencing wires at regular intervals of 1.2 seconds and the duration of each pulse will be 3 million seconds.

The fence part is a scientific layout in which multi-strands at four inches gap will run through the insulators, which are pre-welded and pre-fabricated to MS posts. The height of the fence above the ground/compound wall will be as per the requirement of site conditions. The posts are arranged at 10 feet gap with perfect support to the corner poles. Super earth kits, a composite mixture of different minerals, helps the fence to have a perfect earthing system as solar fencing requires good earthing for effective working.

There is a provision for restricting the intrusion through the gate as well as over the gate. The spring loaded barricades arranged to the gate will electrify the gate and activates the alarm when somebody tries to open the gate forcibly. Pulses travel through the springs arranged on the gate and give out shock to trespassers.

According to Hussain, the burglar alarm in the server room gets activated automatically when someone tries to intrude, even while serving the intruder a sharp, short and painful shock.

source: http://www.thehindu.com / The Hindu / Home> Features> Habitat> Design / by  M. Srinivas / Hyderabad – August 09th, 2013

Zoo to breed wild dogs in captivity

DogsHF02aug2013

Visakhapatnam:

The Indira Gandhi Zoological Park (IGZP), or Vizag Zoo will soon have the country’s exclusive wild dog breeding centre. It will help conserve a special breed of the fast dwindling population of wild dogs known as Dholes besides propagating them for various international animal exchange programmes, according to officials.

In fact, Vizag Zoo or IGZP is India’s only zoo that’s been successful in breeding of wild dogs for the fourth time. It had been selected by the Central Zoo Authority for conservation of endangered wild dogs.

While the IGZP will have a breeding centre for wild dogs the CZA has chosen Vandalur Zoological Park in Chennai, Tamil Nadu as the associate zoo.

According to IGZP curator G Ramalingam, wild dog population has witnessed massive increase within the protected area from just two to 19. Out of these, seven are female wild dogs, five adult males, four male and three female puppies.

Director of Zoological Parks in Andhra Pradesh, P. Mallikarjuna Rao also confirmed that Vizag zoo has witnessed a substantial increase in wild dog population. Dholes, according to him, are in demand in most of the zoos in Asia owing to the animal’s excellent eyesight and hearing capacity.

The dholes have been classified as the endangered wild dog species by the International Union for Conservation of Nature owing to their habitat loss, depletion of its prey base, according to Rao. “If this experiments turn out success the IGZP will be more popular in the country as far as captive breeding of wild dogs and their conservation is concerned”, he added.

According to Vizag zoo veterinary surgeon V Srinivas, wild dog breeding is a delicate scientific task needs to be and several measures are taken to ensure positive results. Captive breeding of wild dogs is carried out in off display units so that they get complete privacy during reproduction. Ends//

source:http://www.deccanchronicle.com / Deccan Chronicle / Home> News> Current Affairs / DC / July 21st, 2013